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Cotton cloth testing

[ 2025-01-07 ]

Testing items (reference)

Physical performance test
Thickness: Check whether the thickness of cotton cloth meets the standard, which will affect its use and texture.
Density: Including warp and weft density, reflecting the tightness of cotton cloth.
Yarn count: Determines the thickness of the yarn, which has an important impact on the quality of cotton cloth.
Tensile strength: Measures the maximum force that cotton cloth can withstand when stretched, used to evaluate durability.

Chemical performance test
pH value: Detects the acidity and alkalinity of cotton cloth to avoid adverse effects on human skin and the environment.
Formaldehyde content: Check whether it contains excessive formaldehyde to ensure safe use.

Color fastness test
Water washing color fastness: Test the color fastness of cotton cloth after washing.
Rubbing color fastness: Test whether the color of cotton cloth is easy to fall off when rubbed.
Light color fastness: Evaluate the color stability of cotton cloth under light.

Appearance quality test
Defect inspection: Check whether there are holes, stains, yarn knots and other problems on the surface of cotton cloth.
Texture clarity: Check whether the fabric texture is neat and clear.

Testing standards

National Standard
GB/T 406 - 2008 "Cotton Plain Fabric": specifies the product varieties, specifications, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, markings, packaging, etc. of cotton plain fabric. In terms of technical requirements, it covers indicators such as fabric organization, width, density, breaking strength, etc., which is the basic basis for the quality inspection of cotton plain fabric.

Industry Standard
FZ/T 13007 - 2012 "Yarn-dyed Cotton Fabric": For yarn-dyed cotton fabric, it clarifies the classification, requirements (including appearance quality and internal quality), test methods, inspection rules, etc. of the product. Among them, the internal quality involves key indicators such as color fastness and shrinkage, and the appearance quality includes requirements for fabric defects.

International Standard (such as ISO)
ISO 139 - 2005 "Textiles - Standard Atmosphere for Humidification and Testing": Although it is not specifically for cotton fabric, it is very important to control the temperature and humidity of the test environment during the cotton fabric testing process. This standard specifies the standard atmospheric conditions for textiles when conducting physical and mechanical property tests to ensure the accuracy and comparability of the test results. 

Function of testing report:

1. Project bidding: Issue authoritative third-party CMA/CNAS qualification report

2. Online e-commerce platform entry: Quality inspection report recognized by major e-commerce platforms
 
3. Used as a sales report: issuing legally effective testing reports to make consumers more confident
 
4. Papers and research: Provide professional personalized testing needs
 
5. Judicial services: providing scientific, fair, and accurate testing data
 
6. Industrial problem diagnosis: Verify the troubleshooting and correction of industrial production problems
 

100% inspection and testing process:

1. Telephone communication and confirmation of requirements

2. Recommend solutions and confirm quotations
 
3. Mail samples and arrange testing
 
4. Progress tracking and result feedback
 
5. Provide reports and after-sales service
 
6. If urgent or priority processing is required
 

Testing and testing characteristics:

1.The testing industry is fully covered, meeting different testing needs

2. Fully cover the laboratory and allocate localized testing nearby
 
3. Engineers provide one-on-one services to make testing more accurate

4. Free initial testing, with no testing fees charged

5. Self service order delivery for free on-site sampling

6. Short cycle, low cost, and attentive service
 
7. Possess authoritative qualifications such as CMA, CNAS, CAL, etc
 
8. The testing report is authoritative and effective, and is generally used in China
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